Peabody Essex Museum, Salem, Massachusetts
September 21, 2019–January 6, 2020
Bringing together nearly seventy works spanning the entirety of the artist’s career, this exhibition presents a fresh and eye-opening examination of Hans Hofmann’s prolific and innovative artistic practice. Featuring paintings and works on paper from 1930 through the end of Hofmann’s life in 1966, the exhibition includes numerous masterworks from BAMPFA’s distinguished collection as well as many seldom-seen works from both public and private collections across North America and Europe. The Nature of Abstraction provides new insight into Hofmann’s continuously experimental approach to painting and the expressive potential of color, form, and space, reconnecting many of the artist’s most iconic late-career paintings with dozens of remarkably robust, prescient, and understudied works from the 1930s and 1940s.
Hofmann was a multi-generational synthesis of student, artist, and teacher/mentor, whose singular artistic development and achievement manifested as a unique amalgamation of artistic influences and innovations that bridged two world wars and pan-Atlantic avant-gardes. Hans Hofmann: The Nature of Abstraction offers new audiences the chance to discover this magnificent body of work for the first time, and a fresh opportunity for those already familiar with the artist to experience new revelations across the full arc of his career.
BAMPFA holds the world’s most extensive museum collection of Hofmann’s paintings. In 1963, the German-born, American artist donated to the University of California nearly fifty paintings and a significant cash contribution toward the completion of BAMPFA’s first museum building, which opened in 1970. The artist made this extraordinary gift in recognition of the University’s decisive role in his immigration to America from Germany, allowing him to escape World War II and “start in America as a teacher and artist.”
Painting
Indian Summer
Hans Hofmann
1959
oil on canvas
60 1/8 x 72 1/4 in.
BAMPFA, gift of the artist. Photo: Jonathan Bloom © The Regents of the University of CaliforniaPainting
Cataclysm (Homage to Howard Putzel)
Hans Hofmann
1945
oil and casein on board
51 3/4 x 48 in.
private collection. Photo courtesy of Miles McEnery Gallery, New York, NY; with permission of the Renate, Hans & Maria Hofmann Trust / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New YorkPainting
Goliath
Hans Hofmann
1960
oil on canvas
84 1/8 x 60 in.
BAMPFA, gift of Hans Hofmann. Photo: Ben Blackwell © The Regents of the University of CaliforniaPainting
Morning Mist
Hans Hofmann
1958
oil on canvas
55 1/8 x 40 3/8 in.
BAMPFA, bequest of the artist. Photo: Ben Blackwell © The Regents of the University of CaliforniaPainting
Sparks
Hans Hofmann
1957
oil on canvas
60 x 48 in.
The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, bequest of Caroline Wiess Law; with permission of the Renate, Hans & Maria Hofmann Trust / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New YorkPainting
Atelier (Still Life, Table with White Vase)
Hans Hofmann
1938
oil on panel
60 x 48 1/2 in.
Collection of Mrs. James A. Fisher, Pittsburgh. Photo: Tom Little Photography; with permission of the Renate, Hans & Maria Hofmann Trust / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New YorkIn this untitled 1942 work, Hans Hofmann combines the influence of Cézanne with Fauvism. Photo: Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust / Artists Rights Society, Renate, Hans and Maria Hofmann Trust / Artists Rights Society Hans Hofmann’s “Exaltment” is a 1947 work that shows him trying out surrealism. Photo: Addison Gallery of American Art / Phillips Academy / Art Resource, NY, Renate, Hans & Maria Hofmann Trust / Artists Rights Society “The Wind” is a 1942 work by Hans Hofmann, made by dripping paint directly on the canvas. Photo: Ben Blackwell, University of California Hans Hofmann, “Auxerre” (1960) Photo: Christie, Renate, Hans & Maria Hofmann Trust / Artists Rights Society Hans Hofmann, “The Vanquished” (1959) Photo: Jonathan Bloom, University of California Hans Hofmann, “In the Wake of the Hurricane” (1960) Photo: Jonathan Bloom, University of California