Christie’s May 22, 2014
Thomas Moran (1837-1926),
The Grand Canyon of the Colorado,
oil on canvas,
291⁄2 x 60 in., Estimate: $8,000,000-12,000,000
“Of all places on earth the great canyon of Arizona is the most inspiring in its pictorial possibilities.” -Thomas Moran
Christie’s sale of American Art on May 22, 2014 featured Thomas Moran’s (1837-1926) magnificent large-scale painting The Grand Canyon of the Colorado. Painted in 1904, the work is one of Moran’s most ambitious oils of the subject from the period. This canvas presents an awe-inspiring panorama and manifests Moran’s romantic and inspirational vision of the American West. The Grand Canyon of the Colorado, which has been exhibited at both the Royal Academy in London and the National Gallery of Art in Washington D.C., has not been offered for sale in over two decades. At $8-12 million, this is the highest pre-sale estimate assigned to a work by Thomas Moran at auction, reflecting the superb quality and rarity of this masterwork.
Liz Sterling, Christie’s Head of American Art, said, “Christie’s is thrilled to offer The Grand Canyon of the Colorado by Thomas Moran as a highlight of our spring sale. A true visual architect of the American West, Moran has the unique ability to convey his own veneration and wonder at the breathtaking landscapes through his dramatic depictions of the Western panorama, undoubtedly his favorite subject. In addition to being vital to the creation of the national park system, works such as The Grand Canyon of the Colorado transformed the allure of the West in the American psyche into an integral part of the American identity.”
Moran first visited the Grand Canyon in 1873 as part of John Wesley Powell’s expedition. The artist eagerly accepted Powell’s invitation to join the excursion, as he was planning a pendant for his painting Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone, which Congress had purchased for the Capitol the previous year. Moran was immediately captivated by the unique and dramatic light, color and topography of the Grand Canyon and later wrote, “Of all places on earth the great canyon of Arizona is the most inspiring in its pictorial possibilities.”
The Grand Canyon of the Colorado is a masterwork of Moran's mature style and represents the artist at the height of his abilities. Although he visited the Grand Canyon many times and created multiple of images of the geologic wonder over the course of five decades, few are as richly complex or as monumental in scale as this painting, which captures the sublime beauty of the area in its expanse of rugged peaks and atmospheric valleys. Throughout, he employs his characteristic keen attention to light, color, and detail and the high vantage point underscores the vastness of the Canyon. Moran studied at a time when the strict realist theories of John Ruskin were lauded and, though adhering to the auspices of precise geologic transcription, it is evident that he was far more interested in capturing and conveying the emotional effect the landscape inspired.
THOMAS MORAN AT AUCTION
The current world auction record for a work by Thomas Moran is Green river of Wyoming, which sold at Christie’s in 2008 for $17.7 million, against a pre-sale estimate of $3.5-5 million. In addition to setting a record for the artist, it also set the record price for any 19th century work of American Art at auction.
Christie's December 1, 2010
The Grand Canyon of the Colorado is a masterwork of Moran's mature style and represents the artist at the height of his abilities. Although he visited the Grand Canyon many times and created multiple of images of the geologic wonder over the course of five decades, few are as richly complex or as monumental in scale as this painting, which captures the sublime beauty of the area in its expanse of rugged peaks and atmospheric valleys. Throughout, he employs his characteristic keen attention to light, color, and detail and the high vantage point underscores the vastness of the Canyon. Moran studied at a time when the strict realist theories of John Ruskin were lauded and, though adhering to the auspices of precise geologic transcription, it is evident that he was far more interested in capturing and conveying the emotional effect the landscape inspired.
THOMAS MORAN AT AUCTION
The current world auction record for a work by Thomas Moran is Green river of Wyoming, which sold at Christie’s in 2008 for $17.7 million, against a pre-sale estimate of $3.5-5 million. In addition to setting a record for the artist, it also set the record price for any 19th century work of American Art at auction.
THOMAS MORAN (1837-1926)
VENETIAN SCENE
Estimate $30,000 - $50,000 Price Realized $25,000
Bonham's December 4, 2013
THOMAS MORAN
(American, 1837-1926)
The Gates of Venice
Sold for US$ 1,375
Christie's February 27, 2013
THOMAS MORAN (1837-1926)
CONWAY CASTLE
Estimate $30,000 - $50,000 Price Realized $62,500
Sotheby's December 4, 2013
THOMAS MORAN
1837 - 1926
1837 - 1926
GRAND CANYON IN MIST
Estimate
800,000 — 1,200,000
LOT SOLD. 1,445,000
Sotheby's April 11, 2013
THOMAS MORAN
THE RECEDING WAVE
LOT SOLD. 62,500
Sotheby's May 17, 2012
THOMAS MORAN
1837 - 1926
1837 - 1926
VENICE
Estimate
60,000 — 80,000
LOT SOLD. 158,500
Bonham's November 29, 2011
Thomas Moran (American, 1837-1926)
Waterfall landscape, Pennsylvania, 1868
17 x 14in
Sold for US$ 43,750
Christie's December 1, 2010
THOMAS MORAN (1827-1926)
THE PALACE OF CORTEZ, CUERNAVACA, MEXICO
Estimate $100,000 - $150,000 Price Realized $98,500
THOMAS MORAN (1827-1926)
GRAND CANAL, VENICE
Christie's November 29, 2007
THOMAS MORAN (1827-1926)
PASSING SHOWER
Estimate $120,000 - $180,000 Price Realized $217,000
Bonhams April 20, 2010
Thomas Moran (American, 1837-1926)
Icebergs, 1891
10 1/2 x 14 1/2in
US$ 50,000 - 70,000
THOMAS MORAN (1837-1926)
THE BATHING HOLE, CUERNAVACA, MEXICO
Estimate $80,000 - $120,000 Price Realized $84,000
THOMAS MORAN (1837-1926)
ON THE ST. JOHN'S RIVER, FLORIDA
Estimate $80,000 - $120,000 Price Realized $82,250
Christie's November 30, 1999
THOMAS MORAN (1837-1926)
ULYSSES AND THE SIRENS
Estimate $70,000 - $100,000 Price Realized $178,500
Christie's December 30, 1998
THOMAS MORAN (1837-1926)
VENICE--GRAND CANAL
Estimate $80,000 - $120,000 Price Realized $178,500
Bonhams December 6, 2009
Thomas Moran (American, 1837-1926)
'The Grand Canal, Venice', 1905
20 x 30 1/4in
Sold for US$ 91,500
Bonhams December 10, 2007
Thomas Moran (American, 1837-1926)
The Rock of Acoma, New Mexico, 1902
14 1/4 x 20 3/4in
Sold for US$ 480,000